NEWS: Mebendazole Clarinex Veterinary use of tramadol Imipramine Pheniramine Phentermine price comparison Buy com lvivhost online viagra Phentermine ship to ky Norfloxacin Metoprolol Pentasa Cephalexin. Cialis effective soft tab treatment Tramadol overnight, Ordering 30mg phentermine Adipex phentermine pill Phentermine diet medication Online phentermine sale Phentermine no fees Cialis levitra Fluconazole Luxury hotel rome xanax description: Natural alternative viagra Xanax shipped cod Isotretinoin Phentermine side effects danger Alavert Diet drug fenfluramine phentermine Constipation phentermine Elavil: 180 phentermine Tramadol next day Nitrofurantoin 100 mg viagra Substitute viagra Online pharmacy phentermine cod Prinivil Discount ambien Nicardipine Safe internet shopping generic viagraeng Discount vicodin Bentyl Xanax gg 258 Effects of xanax Adipex diet phentermine pill prescription Bactrim: Alcohol hydrocodone Cyber pharmacy phentermine: Cheapest phentermine pills Phentermine diet pill side effects Us pharmacy phentermine Pilocarpine Side effects of xanax xr Ambenonium Antazoline Cheap overnight phentermine Sucralfate Prednisone: Vicodin Viagra canada, Troleandomycin Protamine! Pfizer viagra online Canadian online pharmacy xanax Chlortrimeton Free shipping on phentermine diet pills. Discount drug viagra Phentermine 37.5 mg no prescription! About xanax Buy cheap cialis online Pindolol Cod online tramadol Free sample herbal viagra Ephedrine Low cost viagra Buying tramadol online. Didrex Chlorpheniramine Natural supplement for viagra Low cost phentermine Seroquel Purchase viagra online Lanoxin Anxiety panic disorder xanax Dimethindene Famciclovir Nasonex Medical information on tramadol hc Pain medication tramadol Xanax no prescription overnight delivery? Tolazamide Viagra class action, Phentermine a159 Minocycline Bayer Meridia order Phentermine information Adipex diet phentermine pill Propranolol Viagra uk Buying phentermine Order phentermine diet pill, Cheap phentermine without prescription Fluticasone Time released phentermine Phentermine no credit card required Phentermine dangerous Purchase tramadol Albuterol Cyproheptadine. Difference between cialis and viagra Accupril, Cheapest phentermine pill Diethylpropion Inject xanax Fill viagra prescription Online xanax Xanax grapefruit juice. How fast can you loss weight with phentermine Uk viagra sales! Viagra online store Encainide Cialis levitra Herbal viagra alternative. Cilostazol Sertraline Compare viagra cialis levitra Amprenavir. Xanax libido Xanax alcohol Cordarone Codeine Alesse Herbal online viagra Tramadol online Xanax online pharmacy How to get xanax Best cialis price Generic viagra india Luvox Addiction recovery xanax Nizatidine Xanax photos Us pharmacy phentermine Viagra herbal alternative Botox Amaryl Buy prescription viagra Clonidine Free phentermine sample! Lowest prices viagra Order viagra buying viagra uk Xanax without prescription 2mg xanax Phentermine buy best Ups cod phentermine: Phentermine 30 Hydroxychloroquine Diphenoxylate Fenoterol, Aprobarbital Adipex phentermine xenical Nicotrol Clofibrate Effects from side viagra Carbinoxamine Generic viagra overnight Phenergan Viagra 50 mg Buying phentermine without prescription: Viagra versus levivia Natural viagra for woman! Azithromycin Ceftibuten Biperiden Clopidogrel Ditropan Overnight shipping viagra Hydroxyzine Effects long phentermine side term Dilantin Where to buy viagra Phenylbutazone Phentermine in stock Overnight viagra Cialis co drug eli impotence lilly? Aciphex Filling online prescription viagra? Cheap overnight tramadol Levivia viagra vs Mevacor Cheap phentermine without prescription Lexapro and xanax Afrin? Hydrocodone side effects Overnight xanax Daunorubicin Discount phentermine to florida Cefixime Phentermine dangerous Tobramycin Tricor Viagra in canada Hydroxyzine Xanax versus prozac Extra cheap phentermine Chloroquine Iodine What is viagra Is there a phentermine shortage Dioxyline Phentermine work Lamotrigine Atrovent! Buy phentermine pay cod Buy viagra now online Phentermine weight loss stories Clonidine Prozac Phentermine $70 no prescription, Phentermine line On line doctor phentermine Insulin Imuran, Over the counter viagra No online prescription xanax Cheep paris france phentermine Ribavirin Monopril How to get a xanax prescription Side effect of viagra Tramadol dosage. Is tramadol a narcotic Cialis soft Keflex Sumatriptan Side effects of viagra Viagra patent Lexapro interaction with phentermine Clindamycin Cheap viagra in uk Aldara Difference between viagra and levivia Tramadol avinza drug interaction Approval cialis fda Etoposide Xanax cash on delivery Is phentermine addictive Phentermine cod delivery Phenytoin interaction with xanax Pictures of xanax bars Lasix Diet pill phentermine Klonopin xanax Phentermine no perscription required Valium Cheapest generic viagra Drug phentermine testing Methacycline Phentermine priority mail Etodolac Phentermine ship to florida Is phentermine discontinued Cialis levitra better Accupril Dangers of phentermine Viagra soft tabs How much xanax is a lethal dose Phentermine no perscription needed Yohimbine? Uk viagra body building from sports supplement Buy levivia viagra? Generic viagra uk Lypressin Acyclovir Captopril: Cialis soft Pfizer viagra online Phentermine no consultation Cialis versus viagra Ambien cr 50 mg viagra Natural phentermine Vicodin abuse Levoxyl Xanax for sale Temazepam Mylan xanax, Cheapest tramadol online Chlorzoxazone, Phentermine from the uk Nonoxynol Xanax withdrawl message boards Westword fioricet phentermine Pantoprazole Gentamicin Elocon Phentermine 37.5 free shipping: Climara Hydroxyzine Mefloquine Tramadol addiction Drug phentermine testing Adipex diet phentermine pill prescription Buy phentermine tablet Dimethindene: Cialis sample Mexican phentermine University rochester viagra pfizer Order viagra without prescription Lowest prices on phentermine Over the counter viagra, Erythromycin Spectinomycin: Fosamax Mometasone: How long does phentermine stay in your body Buy cialis in the uk! Methyclothiazide Aricept Non prescription phentermine Prometrium! Divalproex Meridia Purchase tramadol without a prescription Dicloxacillin Benazepril Heroin Clozapine Chinese viagra dragon power Phentermine for less Sell viagra? Atorvastatin Xanax federal express Iothalamate Phentermine usa Combining ativan and neurontin and tramadol Busulfan Pay pal phentermine Zolpidem! Phentermine pharmacy cod Tolbutamide Hydrocodone withdrawal Oxycodone! Monopril Picture of soma: Celebrex Buy hydrocodone overnight Blindness viagra Online pharmacies phentermine xenical meridia Discount viagra Phentermine hcl 37.5 mg Lawsuits involving blindness caused by viagra Bexarotene Tramadol hcl 50mg Esmolol Viagra maker Pharmacy online phentermine Cymbalta Betaxolol! Nasalcrom Tramadol hcl tab Phentermine online cod Atacand Viagra pill splitter Phentermine 37.5 diet pills Herbal viagra for woman Metoclopramide. Side effects of tramadol hydrochloride Compare phentermine prices Low dose xanax prosexual Benadryl. Nitroprusside Prempro Order soma carisoprodol Phentermine delivered cod? Triamterene Appetite suppressants and phentermine. Reliable same or next day phentermine purchase online 37 effects phentermine side Viagra online consultation Phentermine by fedex Ambien and pregnancy Viagra without a perscription! Xanax online without a prescription Information loss phentermine weight Generic viagra viagrageneric Buy phentermine in canada Chlorotrianisene Phentermine pharmacy online consultation Codeine Discount vicodin! Lithium How long does phentermine stay in your body Viagra for woman information Cheap tramadol without prescription Where to buy viagra on line Xanax 2mg Norethindrone Buy cialis in uk. Chemical name for viagra Viagra cialis levitra dose comparison! Digoxin Phentermine free shipping Oxyphenonium Capoten, Famotidine Trovafloxacin: Buy cheap domain online outdoors com xanax Viagra sex How long does xanax stay in the system Can woman take viagra Cheapest xanax online Phentermine success story Tramadol ingredients Xanax effect? Natural supplement equivalent to xanax Rofecoxib Herbal viagra alternatives Submit a site viagra Citalopram Phentermine prescribed online, Ibutilide Cialis overnight shipping Dipyridamole Ampicillin Ipratropium Buy generic viagra online Cytotec Veterinary use of tramadol Buy phentermine cod Zoloft Alternative herbal supplement viagra Cheap phentermine canada, Xanax 2 mg Pepcid! 50 mg viagra Uk viagra suppliers Viagra information Order cialis Disulfiram Liquid cialis 50 hcl mg tramadol Generic cialis price? Tramadol overnight Get phentermine Research phentermine tolerance Viagra ingredients Buy tramadol cheap Glycerin Ciprofloxacin Hydralazine Purchase xanax Takin prozac and xanax Buy online viagra Xanax uses Vicodin m360 Norvasc Lipitor Cialis levivia sales viagra Symptom tramadol withdrawal Xanax drug test Keyword prescription qoclick tramadol without Cheap phentermine 37.5 mg Clomiphene Cialis sales uk Buy phentermine without prescription Hyzaar Phentermine 37.5 buy online no prescription Clonazepam: Buy cialis Buy phentermine saturday delivery ohio Oxycodone Drug screening phentermine Ketoprofen Nadroparin Order xanax overnight Time released phentermine Women using viagra Xanax online without a prescription Hydrocodone ap ap Ephedrine Discount fioricet Natural viagra substitutes Iodine Ambien online Sell viagra Buy cheap phentermine online Xanax detox Compare viagra to cialis Amoxicillin Albendazole, Cheap phentermine prescription Anxiety disorder xanax Herbal viagra alternative review Cialis order Cevimeline Fentanyl Buy cheapest online viagra Buy cheap phentermine free fedex: Best herbal viagra Donepezil. Tramadol next day Xanax description Phentermine money order Phentermine from a mexican pharmacy? Viagra users Oxycontin Levothyroxine Tramadol hci Minocycline Buy online viagra securely Generic viagra cialis levitra buy cheap Buy cialis viagra: Smoking xanax Generic cialis softtabs? Celexa Carisoprodol Phentermine pill online discount Beconase: Protirelin Phentermine ephedrine Order viagra visit your doctor online Acyclovir, Phentermine tablets Phentermine faqs: Generic overnight viagra Bulk phentermine $50.00 phentermine Lisinopril! Phentermine warning Atorvastatin Vicodin for sale Drug information picture identification tramadol er bvf Methylphenidate Viagra anxiety Buy online viagra where Tessalon Cialis vs viagra Plendil. Cialis forum Viagra for woman information Where can i buy phentermine Order xanax online, Arthrotec Liver problems from xanax Generic viagra cialis Beclomethasone Phentermine priority mail Buy cialis without prescription! Pioglitazone Bromocriptine Nizatidine Cialis levivia viagra vs vs Phentermine forums and chats Phentermine ups delivery Dihydrotachysterol Phentermine hc Loracarbef Streptokinase Ethinamate Xanax for dogs Coumadin Protriptyline Buying xanax online Piperidolate? Phentermine incrediants Cialis prescriptions! Free viagra sample Soft cialis: Tussionex Fenoldopam Ritalin Actos

We Should Live - Ben Bateman

July 30, 2006

Words for Written Words

Filed under: Language — BenBateman @ 9:53 pm

It’s hard to find a good word with which to describe works of prose, especially on the internet. Every word I think of feels wrong. So I’m determined to scour the language for a solution, or at least an understanding of the problem.

Article. When referring to text, an article is traditionally an independent portion of a larger document. Legal documents are often divided into articles, as are newspapers and magazines. This is a great word to use when referring to prose that appears as part of a larger work, because it can refer either to the words themselves, or to actual paper on which they appear. But this word grows weaker the farther it moves from its connection to the larger publication. Can a page on a web site properly be called an article, that is, a portion of the larger publication that is the web site itself? I use it frequently, but only because the alternatives are so much worse.

Column. The historical root here is to a pillar, with the extention to prose coming in newspapers where the writing appears in narrow vertical spaces. Prose that actually appears in that format can properly be called a column. But it’s a stretch to extend it to anything else.

Post. This apparently refers back to cylindrical pieces of wood stuck into the ground. These wooden posts had two uses that gave rise to two distinct extended metaphors.

First, you can tie a horse to a post, which gives rise to a post office or a military post. For centuries, both the mail and the military moved mostly on horseback.

Second, you can nail a piece of paper to a post, and thereby make the information written on the paper available for public inspection. From this I think we get the modern notion of a post on a web site. And the metaphor fits pretty well. In an internet blog or forum, a post is some public prose, usually with some time sensitivity. But take away that time sensitivity, or the text’s public availability, and it’s arguably no longer a post.

Paper. This word is probably the blandest available to refer to prose. A paper is made of—paper! It’s ground-up wood pulp pressed into sheets. There might be some ink on the paper, and that ink might be arranged into words that convey some interesting ideas or information. But the word itself tells us nearly nothing, except that paper will be involved.

And we can’t even be sure of that! One of its common uses is “to present a scholarly paper,” where there’s a lecture and no actual paper is presented to anyone. College students also write papers, which for the moment still involve compressed wood pulp. But it won’t last.

Manuscript. ‘Manu’ means hand, and ’script’ means writing. As an adjective, ‘manuscript’ still refers to someone gripping a stylus and spreading ink onto paper.

As a noun, this word probably referred to a handwritten document that an author would present to a printer, who would then convert the handwritten words into some type of printing plates. The word wandered far from its origin sixty or more years ago, when many authors learned to type on manual typewriters and the “manuscript” that they presented to the printer was not in fact handwritten. Today the document that an author sends to the printer may never have existed as ink on paper. Yet we call it a manuscript, because we have no better word.

Essay. The original Latin ‘exagiuim’ was to test an object’s weight. That ancient meaning is still present in our modern verb ‘assay’, which is mostly limited to geology. From there the French developed ‘essai’, meaning to try or attempt. From there we get ‘essay’ referring to prose, meaning a short text on a single subject presenting the author’s personal view. This is a good word to use when it fits, because it connects directly to the words themselves without getting tangled up in the details of printing technology.

Document. The Latin root is ‘docere’, meaning to show or teach. So a document was originally any physical object that provided proof or evidence. It was often a paper with writing on it, but could also be a wax seal or a drawing. Today it can also be a sound recording, video recording, or photograph. If my memories from law school are accurate, ‘document’ is a term of art in the law of evidence.

This word is poised to stay with us for a long time, because we now have ‘document’ as a general term for computer files designed to present text.

Thesis. This word would be so much fun if it weren’t wrapped up with the specific document that a student writes in earning his master’s degree. The history goes back to a greek verb for to place or set. A thesis in any writing is therefore the idea that you put down and then defend or support. By extension, the whole document can be the thesis. This word could be a fun alternative to ‘essay’ if it weren’t so tied up with academia. I wish they’d give it back.

Dissertation. The Latin here is ‘dissertare’, meaning to debate or argue. This would be another fun word because it refers directly to the words rather than the physical document. But the academicians have snatched this one, too, and bound it up with the PhD.

Composition. The root Old French verb ‘composer’ meant to put together or arrange. Most of our meanings for this word are consistent with that idea. A work of art, especially music, is the bringing together or artistic components to form a whole. Maybe the literary meaning came from the broader artistic meaning. This is a relatively obscure word to use in connection with prose, and it carries a definite odor of the schoolroom. But it could be very effective in suggesting that the prose in question is artistic in nature and involves the bringing together of disparate ideas.

Piece. I sometimes resort to this word in referring to someone’s prose, but I don’t like it. It’s much like ‘article’: It literally refers to a part of some larger thing, though in actual use it’s often unclear which larger thing it’s a piece of. To me, it sounds a little like newspaper slang. ‘Article’ has a bit more dignity, though it isn’t really any clearer.

In conclusion, this is a weak area of our language, and a careful writer must select from among various poor options. Maybe the better approach is to avoid words that emphasize the written-ness of the ideas, and instead use verbs that normally apply to speech: say, explain, announce, reveal, ask, hypothesize, accuse, report, wonder, claim, etc.




July 21, 2006

On Iraq, Ask Those Who Really Know

Filed under: Politics — BenBateman @ 1:57 pm

Americans are generally pessimistic about the situation in Iraq, but an article on NRO says that the Iraqis themselves are much more optimistic:

The International Republican Institute’s “Survey of Iraqi Public Opinion,” released July 19, 2006, provides a useful reality check to these assumptions. The survey records that Iraqis overwhelmingly reject sectarianism and national division; and that they widely support the government they have elected. Moreover, most Iraqis feel safe in their own neighborhoods.

The poll is the latest addition to a series that the Institute has sponsored for the past three years. The surveys were conducted June 14 through June 24 this year—a time of high sectarian violence, particularly in the Baghdad area. The pollsters conducted 2849 interviews in Arabic and Kurdish, balanced for geography, ethnicity, sex, and age.

For those of you who weren’t social-science majors and aren’t otherwise familiar with the mechanics of polling, this suggests a carefully conducted poll.

What do Iraqis think of democracy? Outside Iraq’s borders the Arab world considers Iraqi democracy a sham—a publicity ploy by the Americans to disguise a cruel occupation. In a 2005 John Zogby–Shibley Telhami poll, Arab respondents said the war was bringing less democracy rather than more (58 percent to 9 percent).

But Iraqis disagree. Even in the Sunni provinces, the new Iraqi government musters 23 percent support. And overall, Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki commands approval numbers that any Western head of state would envy. Nationwide confidence in the al-Maliki government stands at 58 percent “approve” to 20 percent “disapprove.” Kurds—roughly 20 percent of the population—support the new government 60 percent to 11 percent. Residents of the southern provinces—largely Shiite—approve 83 percent to 3 percent.

Might it be that the Iraqis believe in democracy, but feel unsafe because the incompetent Americans have failed to defeat the insurgency, blah, blah, blah?  Well, no.

Asked about overall security in the nation, 23 percent of Iraqis consider it to be “good” or “fair”, compared to 75 percent who rate it “poor.” But asked about security in their own neighborhoods, the numbers change drastically. Sixty percent of Iraqis consider security “good” or “fair” where they live, compared to 38 percent who consider it poor.

The IRI’s regional breakdowns clarify this further. Residents of Baghdad feel insecure (60 percent to 38 percent), but 82 percent of residents of the Kurdish provinces feel secure in their neighborhoods. Residents of the Sunni provinces feel insecure, (73 percent to 27 percent), but only 9 percent of the residents of the Mid-Euphrates and southern governates rate their security “poor.”

The Americans may panic at the sight of some blood and suffering on their TV screen, but the Iraqis are far tougher.  They know that their lives are better off with Saddam gone, and it doesn’t upset them that they face more difficulties.  The future is always full of difficulties, and each of us can choose to view them as calamities or challenges.




July 14, 2006

Word of the Day: Terminate

Filed under: Language — BenBateman @ 10:32 pm

Many writers don’t distinguish this word from ‘end’. But I see ‘terminate’ as being much more limited. It implies a term, that is, a period of time set in advance during which something should exist or occur, and at the end of that time it ceases to exist or occur.

Thus a president has a term of office, or a mortgage debt has a term at the end of which the debt should be fully paid. Pregnancies have terms, and medical jargon refers to babies born at 40 weeks as ‘full term’, while those born earlier are ‘pre-term’, or ‘preemies’. College students take mid-term exams. All of these are periods of time set in advance, and we expect that something should stop happening or cease to exist at the end of that set time.

Speaking of the ‘term’ of someone’s life extends this core meaning slightly. It implies that fate or some deity has decreed the day on which each person will die. It has been a common idea in most times and places, though it’s not popular in the West today.

From that metaphorical meaning of ‘term’, we have extended the meaning further to ‘terminate’ as a euphemism for ‘kill’ or ‘assassinate’. This use suggests a fate-oriented worldview: The victim’s life was preordained to end at that time, and the murderer was merely the tool that Fate used to accomplish its ends. It’s an extended metaphor that can still be consistent with the core meaning if you use it right.

But beyond that point, modern uses for ‘terminate’ become silly. The worst in my view is to call an abortion the ‘termination’ of a pregnancy: Pregnancies have well-defined terms of 40 weeks. An abortion by definition occurs at some time other than the end of the natural term.

Runner-up for worst use of ‘terminate’ is with employment. This might have made sense decades ago when workers could reasonably expect to stay with one company for their entire working lives. That would create a natural term of employment, which could then be terminated. But today few workers or employers have any idea how long they will stay together, so the idea of a term of employment is usually nonsense, and therefore terminating employment should also be nonsense. With most “terminations” of employment, no term has ended.

(The exception would be for an employee working under a contract. If the contract has a set term, such as the year-to-year employment contracts that I understand are common in academia, then it would make sense to say that the contract and resulting employment relationship terminated at the end of their stated term.)

A final problem with ‘terminate’ for ending someone’s employment is that the common syntax often makes the employee the verb’s object: “He has been terminated.” This is exceptionally clumsy usage, because it suggests the older meaning of termination as death. It leaves the question: Has the employee been killed, or merely fired? An attempt at euphemism ironically becomes far more threatening than a more direct word.

Abortion and employment are not the only areas where we hear ‘terminate’ used on something that doesn’t have a term. I will confess to having drafted contracts in which certain conditions (such as breach) led to termination of the contract before its stated term. In hindsight, some other verb would have worked better. But I’m not alone in my poor usage. Google points out that ‘terminate’ is very common in computer programming, where it describes the end of programs or processes that don’t have natural chronological terms. And beyond that it pops up in all sorts of circumstances to describe something that stops occurring or existing regardless of whether it has a natural term.

Bonus Word of the Day: Execute. Lawyers like to use this word to refer to signing legal documents. That usage is consistent with the word’s historical meaning of putting a command or plan into effect. The trouble is that the word is closely associated with the execution of court orders that certain convicted criminals be killed. That following or execution of a court order has become so closely associated with killing someone that many people have no idea that the word could mean anything else.

So here I give way to modernity. It may be etymologically accurate to ask someone to execute his last will and testament. But why add the stink of death to an already morbid conversation? I just ask them to sign.




July 11, 2006

No More Freedom of Religion or Conscience in Massachusetts

Filed under: Politics, Philosophy and Culture — BenBateman @ 1:17 am

You may recall this post from last March about Masschusetts liberals working to forbind the Catholic Church, via one of its affiliated charities, from helping the state government match orphans with couples willing to adopt. The Catholic Church decided that its moral principles forbade it from placing orphans with homosexual couples. The state government requires adoption agencies to comply with state law, and state law requires nondiscrimination on sexual orientation. According to this thoughtful article from mid-May, the issue is still up in the air. The governor won’t allow the state government to revoke the adoption licenses at issue, and the legislature won’t pass a religious exemption to the statute. The next governor’s election, set for next fall, is going to resolve the issue, and that resolution will probably result in fewer orphans being adopted, but at least those adoptions will proceed according to politically correct principles.

This is apparently not unusual in Massachusetts, one of the most liberal states in the nation. Tracy Mehan reports on NRO about Robert Smith, who is an appointeee to an area transit authority. According to this Washington Post article, Mr. Smith was on a Sunday television show in which he referred to homosexuals as “persons of sexual deviancy.” When asked about his comments, he did not back down:

“Homosexual behavior, in my view, is deviant,” he said. “I’m a Roman Catholic.” Smith said his comments had been part of a discussion about a proposed ban on same-sex marriage. “The comments I make in public outside of my [Metro board job] I’m entitled to make,” he said. His personal beliefs, he said, have “absolutely nothing to do with running trains and buses and have not affected my actions or decisions on this board.”

Is anyone naive enough to imagine that everyone was satisfied with this explanation? He holds this view that many in the state find offensive. But it doesn’t affect his job. From all indications it exists entirely within his own head, and has affected no one.

A naive reader might say: Of course none of the liberals bothered him about his view. It doesn’t affect his job. Liberals are all about freedom and tolerance. And besides, Mr. Smith’s argument is precisely the argument that homosexuals have been making for decades: If someone’s views or private behaviors have no direct effect on anyone else, then it should be illegal to discriminate against them on that basis. This argument boiled down to the old “consenting adults in the privacy of their own bedrooms” cliche that no right-thinking person would dare oppose today. No less an authority than the US Supreme Court has declared a constitutional right to sodomy in the privacy of one’s own bedroom. Surely the same principle would grant Mr. Smith the right to believe, in the privacy of his own bedroom, that homosexuality is deviant behavior.

To such a naive reader I would say: Don’t be stupid. Modern liberalism isn’t about real freedom, and hasn’t been so for the past quarter-century. Under liberal dominance, you’re free to believe in liberalism and mouth liberal pieties. Otherwise, sit down and shut up.

So it should surprise no one that the political reaction to Mr. Smith’s statements was unanimous and completely intolerant. His beliefs were immediately declared, by everyone willing to comment publicly, to be discrimination against homosexuals prohibited by Maryland law and unacceptable in any government official. Nobody seemed interested in the idea that the idea of discrimination requires some sort of action, rather than a mere thought or statement. Nor did any of the commenters opine that Mr. Smith was entitled to his beliefs, but he was somehow wrong for expressing them in public. The view of everyone quoted in the Washington Post story was that these beliefs, which reflect Catholic doctrine, are unacceptable in a public official. Period. Freedom of religion and freedom of conscience are brushed aside as so much chaff in the march towards progressive Utopia.
It’s funny how constitutional law works. Liberal judges find all sorts of rules in constitutions that aren’t actually written there, and then insist that those rules are iron-clad and can never be changed, even by constitutional amendment. But the rules embodied in the actual literal written words of a constitution? Pfffft! Those are just archaic nonsense written by evil slaveowning dead white males.

Many conservatives are irritated with George Bush and the seemingly flaccid Republican Congress. But disappointing as they may be, the alternative is far, far worse. If you want to imagine a government run by liberals, then you need look no farther than the intellectual gulag that is Massachusetts.




July 10, 2006

An Academician Goes Too Far in the Blogosphere

Filed under: Academia — BenBateman @ 6:34 pm

Another far-left academician has self-destructed in a partcularly spectacular way: by advocating the rape and murder of a conservative blogger’s two-year-old son. Michelle Malkin has excerpts here. The nutcase, Deborah Frisch, has resigned from her teaching post at the University of Arizona, and it seems unlikely that she’ll find another. But the conservative blogosphere isn’t nearly done with her yet.

The story has spread across the conservative blogosphere like wildfire. The victim blogger, Jeff Goldstein, is here, though he hasn’t really put all the pieces of the story together yet; he’s just come out from under a big denial-of-service attack. Michelle Malkin’s most recent post on it is here. She always links back to earlier posts on the same subject, which is nice.

The liberal’s blog is here, and by now is full of various non-apology apologies. She’s sorry for certain specific things that she wrote, and for their consequences. But she apparently still isn’t sorry for her unbounded hatred of Jeff Goldstein and others like him. From what I can tell, she still feels that Mr. Goldstein isn’t “human” to her. (Gosh, that sentiment sounds familiar. And dangerous.)

Here’s the story presented from a liberal perspective, with as much sympathy for Frisch as any responsible person can reasonably muster. Ace was apparently in the lead on this story here.

And my thanks to RightWingSparkle for pointing me to the story. I’m having a busy summer, and can’t keep up with the blogosphere hour by hour any more.




Where Wealth Comes From

Filed under: Personal/Misc — BenBateman @ 5:25 pm

My friend Bruce asks where wealth comes from in a modern economy:

If money was all gold coins, wealth would come from the mines - they control the total amount of coin in circulation.

If money was all dollar bills, wealth would come from the mint.

But nowadays, its all on paper, or in computers. Where does new wealth come from?

We could calculate ‘available wealth’ by taking the net worth of all people and asset-owning entities. But that seems like a zero-sum game; just money shifting around. Where does the new stuff come from?

First let’s distinguish wealth from currency. There’s nothing inherently valuable about gold or small green pieces of paper. You can’t eat them, and you can’t build houses out of them. Currency only has value because people agree to accept it in exchange for goods and services. It’s just social consensus. People could decide one day to stop accepting paper money in exchange for goods or services—and in many countries at various points in history, that’s exactly what they’ve done. People could even stop accepting gold, if, for example, someone found a way to synthesize it, and thereby destabilize its supply and drive its price down.

The real value is not in the currency, but in the goods and services themselves. A cow has value because you can eat it, or milk it, and meat and milk satisfy the human desire to eat. A brick has value because you can build a house out of it, and people prefer living in houses to living out in the wind and rain. A dry-cleaning service is valuable because it cleans your clothes, and people prefer clean clothes to dirty clothes. That’s where the real economy is. Currency is just a way to help people avoid the inefficiencies of bartering.

So the total wealth in the world at any given time is the total value of its goods and services. If you owned all the money in the world, then you still couldn’t buy more good and services than those in existence. If you could go back in time 3000 years and be the richest man alive, then you would still be much poorer than you are today, because all the goods and services in existence 3000 years ago would make you less happy than a teensy fraction of the goods and services available today. 100% of a tiny economy can be worth much more than a trillionth of a huge economy.

There’s more wealth in the world today because there are more and better goods and services to buy, not because there’s more money to buy them with. So the proper answer to Bruce’s question is: Why are there more and better goods and services available today than there were 3000 years ago? It’s because we’re better organized. Wealth increases when people reorganize the world so that it more efficiently meets human desires.

A blank computer CD isn’t worth much. A CD with some data on it might be very valuable. Where did the value come from? It came from a human mind organizing the atoms on the CD in a way that people find desirable.

A book is just paper and ink, both of which are very cheap today. But the two together become much more valuable when someone arranges the ink on the paper to form words in a sequence that people enjoy reading. The configuring of the ink on the page is the creation of wealth.

And this isn’t limited to intellectual property. Once upon a time there were some trees and rocks in the ground, and most of us wouldn’t have found them very useful. But then somebody cut down the trees and made lumber out of them. And somebody else dug the rocks out of the ground and refined them into steel, sheetrock, tile, copper wire, and other mineral products. Then some other people arranged those processed trees and rocks into a house, which was very valuable because it made people happy. The trees and rocks weren’t valuable in their natural state. Human effort and ingenuity made them valuable. That’s where wealth comes from.

Finally, consider services. Imagine a day-laborer pickup area, with a couple dozen men hanging around, waiting for a job. Unless someone employs them, those men will not generate much human happiness. They’ll just stand there, or create small amounts of their own short-term happiness through chit chat or watching TV. But then suppose that a contractor hires several of them, and starts assigning jobs: Worker #1 is told to nail this lumber together this way. Worker #2 is told to mix this cement according to these specifications and pour it over there, and so on. Worker #3 is told to use some earthmoving equipment in a useful way. Just as with the trees and rocks, the men go from being disorganized and not generating much happiness into a configuration that produces lots of happiness. The reorganization of people creates wealth, just as does the reorganization of rocks, trees, ink on a page, or atoms on a CD.




Breaking News: Hollywood Celebrities Plan to Starve Themselves

Filed under: Politics — BenBateman @ 1:08 pm

Various Hollywood liberals are planning a hunger strike to protest our military presence in Iraq. They hope that it’ll pull the entire country together. And it will. The Left will hope that they starve themselves enough to draw attention to their cause. And the Right will hope also hope that these celebrities starve themselves into unattractiveness. If that’s how they want to show devotion to their cause, then they’re free to do so.

But don’t worry: There’s no risk of starvation. It isn’t a real hunger strike. The MSM still fells some duty to include the relevant facts, even if they’re buried in paragraph 16. While a few non-Hollywood liberals say that they’ll fast for several days (though with no firm goals), “[o]ther supporters, including Penn, Sarandon, novelist Alice Walker and actor Danny Glover will join a ‘rolling” fast, a relay in which 2,700 activists pledge to refuse food for at least 24 hours, and then hand over to a comrade.”

Mark Steyn filets this with his usual rapier wit:

‘’I'll not have what she’s not having.” Winona Ryder is telling waiters, ‘’Hold the haunch of venison.'’ Keira Knightley is saying, ‘’Hey, I’ll just go with the short stack this morning. And the low-fat simulated-maple syrup substitute.'’ Ice T has given up iced tea. Disgusted by the callousness of the Bush war machine, William Powell and Myrna Loy have decided to go without the olive in their fourth martini. Willie Nelson is said to be gaunt and sounding croaky. Michael Moore, hovering dangerously at 300 pounds, has told friends, ‘’You can never be too rich but you can be too thin.'’ Molly Ringwald’s press agent has announced his client is starving for publicity. Tom Cruise was reported as looking physically shrunken, but then put his elevator shoes back on.




July 7, 2006

How to Make a Woman Happy

Filed under: Personal/Misc — BenBateman @ 7:00 pm

A friend of mine was frustrated with trying to understand his girlfriend. She would occasionally explode at him, and from his perspective these bouts of anger were impossible to predict or avoid.

I assured him that he was mistaken. I’m something of an expert on the subject, having not only been happily married for 16 years, but also having raised my daughter from toddlerhood to womanhood. Women’s moods aren’t all that difficult to predict; the key is to know which variables to watch. Men tend to pick the wrong variables, usually those associated with some theory about how women should act, rather than how they do act.

The bizarre twentieth-century fetish for ignoring all sex differences muddies our thinking in this area. Anyone with the slightest grasp of evolutionary biology should expect men and women to act very different, as they would expect the sexes of nearly any species to act differently. I have much more to say on that, but I’ll reserve it for a later post.
So for all those confused men out there, I offer my theory of predicting your woman’s mood. Here are the variables to watch:

1. Hunger. When two people start arguing, it’s very, very likely that one of them has low blood sugar. It’s very difficult to argue or stay angry on a full stomach.

2. Affirmation or rejection of feelings. Women get hungry on their own, but this is the most effective way to make a woman angry or happy. When a woman tells you how she feels, then you can offer empathy, or you can tell her that she shouldn’t feel that way for reasons X, Y, and Z. Many men enjoy conversations that amount to verbal battles of wits. Very few women enjoy those.

3. Comfort with surroundings. Messy rooms stress most women, as do unpleasant odors, poor personal grooming, and other signs of disorder and uncleanliness. Women vary on the specific aspects of their surroundings that they find pleasant or stressful. Many focus on clutter, but others prefer hygiene, the appearance of wealth, aesthetics, pets, etc. But nearly every woman will become irritable if the important aspect of her environment is not as she wants it. This is much more important for women with significant men in their lives, as it’s basically the expression of the nesting instinct.

4. Social status with other women. Women compete amongst themselves on a plane that’s largely invisible to men, because their methods are usually very subtle. But a snippy comment from a woman will upset your woman far more than you would expect, because the same comment wouldn’t upset you at all.

5. Sickness and internal discomfort. Your woman is virtually guaranteed once-a-month crankiness. Beyond that, she might not have slept well, she might be falling ill, or her feet might hurt from poorly fitting shoes. If she’s in pain, then she won’t be in a good mood.

6. External stresses. There’s no sex difference on this one: Each woman has her own life, with her own goals and frustrations. Her mood will go up or down as she sees herself accomplishing her goals, or failing to accomplish them. She can also just have a bad day, and affirming her fatigue or frustration is a great way to score points.

7. Perception of danger. Young men have trouble with this. Most men like the idea of danger. That’s why we flock to movies in which the hero is continuously on the verge of being killed. Most of us don’t actively seek out danger, but our response once danger has passed is usually one of exhilaration and accomplishment.

Women see danger very differently. To them, there’s no upside. Danger is simply scary and acutely unpleasant. Many women learn to handle danger and cope effectively in dangerous situations. But very few women enjoy the feeling of being in danger, and most detest it. So a perception of the possibility of imminent harm will often drag down a woman’s mood for hours or even days afterwards. This is a particular problem for young men, whose moods often soar to levels of intensity often associated with violence, even though the mood itself may be elation or friendly horseplay.

8. Personal attractiveness. Nearly every woman wants to look good, because her appearance not only helps her secure a man’s affections, but it also plays a big role in her social status with other women. A woman will be unhappy to the extent that she feels that her hair looks bad, her clothes look bad, she doesn’t have her customary makeup, etc. It doesn’t help much to tell a woman that she looks good without those things, even if it’s true, because women usually try to look good more for each other than for their men. And women tend to judge a woman not on her inherent attractiveness, but on whether she has made the most of what nature gave her.




July 5, 2006

N Korean Missile Tests Fail

Filed under: Politics — BenBateman @ 1:46 pm

A week or two ago one of the leading news stories was over North Korea’s announcement that it would be testing missiles. For those who only get their news via the MSM, North Korea is a huge threat to us. It’s a communist hellhole of a country where the peasants eat rats and grass to survive, though the army does much better. And unlike Iran, geography would make it difficult for the US to strike back at N Korea. It’s nestled up next to China, which uses its small but aggressive neighbor the way a drug dealer uses a pit bull: It’s an effective tool to keep others at bay, though there’s always a risk that the little monster will turn on you.

The good news is that we still have some time: Their missiles don’t work very well yet. The MSM is predictably silent on anything that would encourage Americans to stand strong in the face of adversity (or maybe they’re just slow), but the right-wing blogosphere is having some fun with it. Wizbang has some news links. GOP Vixen cracks some jokes. Michelle Malkin is focusing on what the United Nations will do. (And we all know the answer: Nothing.) Hot Air has several updates and links.

At the risk of stating the obvious, the fact the N Korean missiles failed doesn’t mean that they won’t eventually work. And don’t confuse N Korean missile technology with Chinese missile technology. Remember that the Chinese bought our very best missile technology from Bill Clinton in the late nineties for a couple hundred thousand in campaign contributions, and the Chinese have lots more money to invest in weapon systems. When the Chinese start conducting similar saber-rattling exercises—as they inevitably will—their missiles will almost certainly work properly.




Generated in 1.225 seconds. | Powered by WordPress

is cialis or levitra better suggested dose in cialis what colors do valiums come in ex tramadol cialis drug levitra viagra phentermine with online docter consultation viagra news edinburgh comment search ambien no online pharmacy prescription us real valium phentermine for sale without perscription tramadol plus valium plus somas ultram home gym phentermine geberic viagra 50mg valium child custody drug generic generic viagra dose viagra cialis versus regalis valium while pregnant 37.5 card master phentermine amazing blonde fucked cialis order generic ambien 40mg dose of cialis cialis pharmacy direct viagra keyword viagra partial dose meridia online pharmacy phentermine umaxppc xenica viagra treat childhood pulmonary hypertension cialis and adverse effects information about cialis and livetra adipex online sales phentermine purchasing viagra effexor valium contradictions adipex phentermine treetop generic viagra us licensed online pharmacy viagra interaction with doxazosin da li viagra radi description of tramadol hcl-acetaminophen par overnight phentermine huge discounts online pharmacy viagra cialis levitra manufactures ptnrs searchfor viagra viagra impotence pill cialis usa mail crohns phentermine tramadol tramadol a a target blank mexico ambien viagra lawsuit settlements intel ambien modem drivers cialis side effect 0a aan cheapest shops selling phentermine phentermine diet online pharmacy viagra free sites find search pages pcp in urine valium tramadol next day delivery cheap phentermine withouta rx pfizer japan viagra insta phentermine lowest price for phentermine overnight cialis ingredient cialis get viagra pakistanian phentermine ambien on line fed ex german remedies cialis taking elavil and ambien viagra triangle cleveland ohio ambien and celexa drugs mailorder valium adipex meridia online phentermine prescription viagra cialis dizziness cialis liver problems hiv drugs and interactions with cialis weight loss philadelphia phentermine mixing valium with xanax cbs ambien bush fetches george porn viagra girl in viagra commercial gel tab viagra tramadol longterm use eon labs phentermine without a script tramadol meningitis buy phentermine adipex p 37.5mg phentermine no doctor roche valium no prescrption comparing cialis and levitra wine ambien price of valium on the street ambien shipped cod tramadol dosage for dog cheap price on phentermine viagra on-line tinnitus and ambien cr phentermine pharm in stock former senator who did viagra commercials phentermine tetracycline no prescription phentermine cod zanax valium overnight can you take viagra with wellbutrin order phentermine without physicians prescription viagra speedo videos phentermine no rx usa based sites zoloft tramadol interactions birth control allegra acid reflux cialis take phentermine with hydroxycitric acid pain relief tramadol buy viagra in new zealand valium cod buy phentermine cod pharmacy you never mix steroids with viagra ambien imitrex generic cialis tadalafil php ambien and anbien cr difference commview ambien 1low cost cialis get a prescription for viagra herbal ambien ambien cause depression viagra kamagra werkzame bestanddelen sildenafil natural urine detox for valium cialis levitra versus order phentermine adipex phentermine with online doctor los angeles viagra interaction flomax cialis sex story ambien cr 12.5 mg about phentermine best prices on phentermine buy adipex-p phentermine online cheap adipex phentermine tramadol valium together online valium without a prescription adipex diet discount phentermine pill uprima viagra cialis cheapest phentermine prices phentermine mg purchase health phentermine tablet cheap cheap phentermine viagra buy oonline zoloft viagra ejaculation zocor and ambien and interaction cialis levitra viagra comparisons tramadol 50 mg pliva 616 ingredients safe internet shopping generic viagra eng non-prescription valium phentermine with no physcian approval phentermine wihout rx sj lvmord tramadol phentermine and heart rate during exercise phentermine hcl 37 mg tablets drug interactions celebrex tramadol cyclobenzaprine ambien cr coupon about ultram tramadol viagra online money order save ambien cr on line tramadol and vicodin court lawsuits on viagra cialis tadalafil 20 mg viagra best prices fda approved phentermine for overnight and saturday delivery lisinopril viagra interaction valium without precription tadalis cialis tadalafil phentermine purchase phentermine tips tramadol order overnight saturday delivery price comparison for phentermine amp ultram combining metforman and phentermine generic valium and alert generic viagra louisville ky cialis vs viagra forums cheap valium without prescription viagra prescribing information 900 mg phentermine overdose ambien electronics compare cialis prices overseas ambien alternatives by cod tramadol discount phentermine online pharmacy cuba gooding jr cialis commercial 1000 tramadol 1buy cialis generic online generic viagra from canada phentermine no doctor prescription 4.33 n phentermine purchase 99 phentermine cheap viagra generic paypal similar medicines to phentermine phentermine tramadol viagra adipex low cost no prescription phentermine diet diet phentermine pill pill viagra online order cheap cialis for sale viagra damage after 4 hours order phentermine cod overnight delivery by effexor drug interactions with viagra ambien drug interaction ultram relief tramadol fda ambien toxicity buy tramadol online cod cialis free shipping cialis v s viagra phentermine usa pharmacy fda buy valium roche ambien cr review tramadol cicero phentermine pill photos no doctors prescription required phentermine search viagra viagra edinburgh pages online diet pills phentermine no prescription valium withdrawal effects effects of snorting phentermine multiple acts viagra order phentermine online without rx women s natural viagra better phentermine or adipex india phentermine does generic ambien work as well order phentermine no script ambien dwu attorney orange county ca get off of valium buy tramadol cod buy ultram cheapest mail order phentermine ambien used for chronic pain management viagra in kansas city phentermine drug testing tips online prescriptions for cialis boost as viagra phentermine sale 37.5mg express delivery generic viagra viagra news edinburgh tid cfm bad side effects of tramadol coreg cialis photo of ambien free cialis free levitra free viagra ambien generic drug cheap phentermine saturday delivery ups chep phentermine what does it looklike phentermine 30 photos valium 2mg pharmaceuticals viagra viagra epi cialis where cialis viagra softabs forced ejaculation male viagra viagra norvasc drug interaction bootleg pharmacy india phentermine pill my ebay bidding buy tramadol side affects on ambien 5mg overnight fedex ambien prescription celexa phentermine gt viagra help premature ejaculation phentermine success story gt ambien and lawsuit truth about ambien cr phentermine prescribe 15 cialis 20 mg viagra dosge phentermine 90 $149 phentermine wikipedia the c o d tramadol ship everywhere phentermine order generic meltabs viagra cialis drugstores viagra purchase on line tramadol and price generic ambien internet pharmacies phentermine c o d s too many ambien picture of viagra overnight cod phentermine caverta vs viagra phentermine 37.5mg online without rx phentermine problem side effects valium phentermine phentamine keyword viagra phentermine doctor san diego cheapest cialis erectile dysfunction pill price range for the drug viagra diet phentermine ephedra diet pills vitalbodyfitness cost low phentermine tramadol onlines buying ultram online tramadol total purchase phentermine shipped fedex buy valium online canada generic ambien pricing and managed care tramadol urine drug testing buy online us viagra viagra levitra cialis pharmacist perscription drugs online valium prescription take viagra who woman tamadol tramadol 180 pills phentermine hcl 30 mg actos phentermine target pharmacy 3 caverta veega generic viagra phentermine online purchas e penis enlargement pill viagra men order phentermine from pharmacy free consultation cialis commercial song cialis sale can i get viagra by internet tramadol order online cod cialis tadalafil contents arnold cialis phentermine and pulmonary hypertension instructions for valium tramadol hcl dosage phentermines sales ambien cr rebate form lowest phentermine 37 5 prices comparison cialis levitra viagra valium diarheah valium use in pregnancy tramadol famvir allegra cialis tramadol online tramadol hcl tramadol cheap long-term ambien use online order overnight tramadol interaction tramadol warfarin buy phentermine in kentucky questions about viagra find sites computer shop viagra search buy phentermine viagra meridia ultr order viagra air travel php viagra user review cod shipped tramadol phentermine phentremine phentermine aciphex aciphex phentermine actos risperdal little helper valium ambien chemical name generic cialis mexican when will viagra go generic phentermine s xanga site viagra liver problems cheap pharmaceutical viagra does the drug phentermine phentermine no prescription free consultation female free sample viagra prescription weight loss medications phentermine adipex cheap viagra cialis buy viagra online canada ionamin phentermine orn viagra generic for ambien cr no script next day phentermine valium grapefruit online sales viagra buying online risk viagra tramadol injection half life cialis levitra viagra comparison ambien sleep product discount viagra brand drug phentermine actos imitrex good deals on viagra flushed feeling and tramadol phentermine for cheap online pharmacy loss phentermine weight rss feed ambien recreational ambien alternative order viagra cialis levitra pharmacy seizures from tramadol cheap tramadol cod saturday delivery canada buy real viagra online phentermine with hoodia viagra commercial clips phentermine online diagnosis viagra best deals ambien login sleeping pills zolpidem ambien diet inexpensive phentermine pill zocor and avoid and ambien phentermine from germany buy levitra viagra phentermine health index pravachol phentermine skelaxin canadas viagra commercial familydoctor org sildenafil viagra phentermine $99 no script buy phentermine adipex p online phentermine overnight fedex no prescription 37.5 rainbowpush discussion board buy viagra 37 5mg phentermine pcp specialist thanks to ambien buy viagra without prescription side affects of viagra buy xanax valium viagra free sample valium and prozac cheap phentermine cheap phentermine online here cialis in uae k-9 tramadol hcl purchase valium c o d where can i buy viagra dogs and ambien online pharmacy no prescription required phentermine viagra vs levitra 37.5 90 phentermine drinking alcohol with tramadol viagra cialis buy no prescription buying phentermine online us licensed pharmacies phentermine erection add cardizem cd actos phentermine norvasc cialis tablet phentermine metabolized by pictures pills phentermine lose weight prozac phentermine cialis causes lower blood pressure viagra mice recall for ambien cr tadalafil vs generic viagra viagra levitra comparison phentermine to canada viagra cialis online pharmacy buy card