Michael Williams linked to a story about the humdrum agonies of nationalized healthcare, and asked: “The government can barely handle national defense, why would anyone trust them to care for our health?” My response on his blog was too cryptic (sorry, I’ve been to distracted and lazy lately to be clear, which is most of why I haven’t posted much here.) So I’ll expand a bit here.
The urge to enslave is built into the human genome. In any human population, you will find a standard distribution of primary sources of pleasure. Some people will focus on the sensory. They will primarily enjoy good food, sex, and luxury in general. Some will primarily enjoy social contact and the acceptance of other people. Some will primarily enjoy success in imposing their will on the physical world. These men focus on building or destroying, and the women focus on their homes. Others turn inward for their primary pleasure, seeking spiritual or philosophical enlightenment, higher learning, or artistic achievement.
Then there’s one more group: the people who want power for its own sake. For these people, there’s nothing so satifsfying as forcing others to do what you want rather than what they want. Some of these people justify their inclination by claiming superior intelligence and insisting that everyone is happier when the smart people run the world. Others don’t bother with justification, and simply impose their will on others because they can.
As Thomas Sowell put it: “If you have ever seen a four-year-old trying to lord it over a two-year-old, then you know what the basic problem of human nature is—and why government keeps growing larger and ever more intrusive.” That basic problem of human nature doesn’t exist in every person, but I believe that it will always exist in a certain percentage of people. And, as Sowell implies, it is the central problem with politics.
If you aren’t one of those power-oriented people, ask yourself: Why would anyone want to be a politician? It certainly isn’t for the money. When William Jefferson (D, LA) was caught on videotape taking a bribe, I was struck by the relatively paltry sum of money involved. It only costs $90,000 to buy a Representative? I had no idea that politicans were so cheap. (Maybe Senators are more expensive.) Once I’m wealthy, I’ll have to buy a few.
And the salaries paid to politicians are certainly no inducement to public service. Anyone qualified for the job will have to take a pay cut, almost by definition. I wouldn’t want someone in office who was so incompetent that they couldn’t earn more than their public salary in the private sector.
So why would anyone do it? There are noble motives, to be sure. Some are ideologues, though they rarely last very long. Many enjoy the prestige and sense of importance. Some feel a sense of duty to their family or to the public. But I believe that a large percentage experience this intense craving for power, and politics is one of the best ways to satisfy it.
It’s not necessarily destructive for these power-hungry people to hold high office. A carefully constructed system can channel those urges in useful directions. But the tendency toward destruction is always there.
Michael asks why anyone would support nationalized healthcare, when it produces such awful results. I say that it’s a matter of perspective. From my perspective and his the results are awful, because innocent people must suffer and die while waiting in endless lines and struggling to follow impenetrable regulations. But from the perspective of the power-hungry, this is a wonderful result. This is how the world should be.
Ayn Rand expressed this impulse beautifully in the character of Ellsworth Toohey in The Fountainhead. Just before Toohey gives the speech that is the book’s climax (Pt 5, ch 13), Peter Keating asks him why he wants to kill the hero, Howard Roark. Toohey answers:
I don’t want to kill him. I want him in jail. You understand? In jail. In a cell. Behind bars. Locked, stopped, strapped—and alive. He’ll get up when they tell him to. He’ll eat what they give him. He’ll move when he’s told to move and stop when he’s told. He’ll walk to the jute mill, when he’s told, and he’ll work as he’s told. They’ll push him, if he doesn’t move fast enough, and they’ll slap his face when they feel like it, and they’ll beat him with a rubber hose if he doesn’t obey. And he’ll obey. He’ll take orders. He’ll take orders!
That’s my explanation for the Left’s passion for such an obviously terrible idea as nationalized healthcare. Yes, it would provide inferior healthcare. Yes, it would produce unnecessary suffering and death. Yes, it would force people into queues like cattle, and subject them to impenetrable regulations and the whims of capricious bureaucrats. Yes, it would take away your freedom. And that’s the point!
The point of nationalized healthcare isn’t to provide healthcare. It’s to find something that people desperately need, then take it away from them, then make them crawl and beg to get it back. In the minds of many people, that result is a good in itself, and the consequent suffering and death are acceptable costs for obtain it.
So we can see why the leaders support it. But why would anyone vote for it? Mostly it’s because this small group of people is completely fixated on and devoted to their goal, much the way that pedophiles will go to great lengths to satisfy their peculiar desires. The Tooheys of this world will use whatever tools they have at hand: fear, jealousy, and greed are always popular. It’s always wise not to present the issue too clearly. Their main strength is that their opposition is sporatic and poorly organized. The push toward slavery is instinctual and ceaseless, but the push toward freedom requires intellect and an act of will.
These people sometimes can strike fast and hard to achieve total victory, as they did in Russia, China, Cuba, and Cambodia. But when that route isn’t available, they are committed enough to work slowly through the law and bureaucracy to inch forward slowly toward their goal, year after year. And it doesn’t seem to matter to each power-hungry individual whether he will be the one to wield the whip. For those in the rank and file, it’s OK that they won’t be the masters. It’s enough for them to be in the ruling group, as long as everyone else becomes a slave.